Puntland President urges open talks with Somali federal government after months of strained relations

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Puntland President Said Abdullahi Deni has reiterated his administration’s readiness to engage in open talks with the Somali Federal Government, emphasizing the need for a transparent dialogue with broad participation from all sectors of Somali society. The move comes after months of strained relations between Puntland and Mogadishu.

In a statement made during a dinner in Garowe, President Deni outlined his vision for the talks, which he believes should involve intellectuals, politicians, activists, religious scholars, and business leaders. His remarks came as Puntland hosted delegations for the annual Peace Conference, organized by the Puntland Development Research Center (PDRC).

Deni’s administration had previously suspended cooperation with the federal government, citing frustration with amendments made by Somalia’s parliament to key constitutional articles. These changes, according to Puntland, undermined the federal structure and led to a breakdown in relations.
Dr. Abdiweli Mahmoud Gurey, a Somali political analyst, told the BBC that Deni’s recent call for talks represents a notable shift in his approach. “There seems to be a growing consensus among Puntland’s leaders, many Somalis, and the international community that dialogue is necessary,” Gurey said. “President Deni’s participation in consultations and his call for public discourse indicates a willingness to address the ongoing tensions.”

Puntland’s State Minister of the Presidency, Abdifitah Mohamed Nur, explained that the administration seeks to conduct the talks in a fully transparent, open forum. While Puntland has previously expressed readiness for dialogue, this new approach focuses on broadening participation.

“Historically, Puntland’s people and leadership have always prioritized unity and the greater good of the Somali people, especially during difficult times,” Minister Abdifitah said. “Now, we’re ready to extend a hand and sit down to discuss the future of the nation.”

Asked how these talks differ from previous attempts, Minister Abdifitah highlighted the inclusivity of the new approach. “The president has invited all key stakeholders—intellectuals, political figures, activists, scholars, and businesspeople—to take part in these discussions.”

Dr. Gurey believes internal pressure from Puntland’s elites, coupled with international diplomatic efforts, has influenced Deni’s decision to move toward negotiations. In recent weeks, several international delegations have visited Garowe for meetings with President Deni, further signaling a shift in Puntland’s stance.

When asked whether Somali or international mediators would be involved, Minister Abdifitah noted that the technical details of the talks would be finalized at a later stage. “For now, what matters is that the principle of dialogue has been agreed upon,” he said.

Puntland notably refrained from attending recent meetings of the National Consultative Council in Mogadishu, where federal leaders discussed key national issues. When questioned about Puntland’s absence, Minister Abdifitah explained, “Those forums didn’t produce any tangible outcomes, and there was nothing substantial to gain from attending.”