The African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS) is set to recommence its troop withdrawal from Somalia next week. It plans to reduce its forces by 3,000 and transfer control of several bases to Somali security forces by the end of December. The drawdown, aligning with United Nations Security Council Resolution 2710 (2023), signifies a crucial phase in Somalia’s transition towards self-reliance in security.
The upcoming withdrawal is part of the second phase, following an initial reduction earlier this year when ATMIS withdrew 2,000 troops and transferred control of seven military bases to Somali forces. The overall process, informed by a joint technical assessment, reflects international confidence in Somalia’s capability to manage its security affairs, further bolstered by the recent lifting of the UN arms embargo.
During Wednesday’s Somalia Security Conference in New York, Ambassador Mohamed El-Amine Souef highlighted this development as a testament to the global trust in Somalia’s leadership and a pivotal moment for the country’s quest for sustainable peace and security. He commended the Somali government and people for their resilience and ongoing efforts against al-Shabab militants.
As Somalia and ATMIS intensify their military operations against al-Shabab, the end of the arms embargo is expected to enhance Somalia’s military capabilities significantly.
A Joint Tripartite Committee, comprised of ATMIS, the Somali government, and the UN, is in charge of ensuring a smooth transition.
